Tribal-Based Environmental Awareness for Contextualizing Indigenous People Education (IPED) Learners’ Grade 10 Science Lessons
Kristalene Joy Sanchez-Urtil | Editha De Jesus
Discipline: Social Science
Abstract:
This study aimed to determine indigenous environmental awareness and identify the behavioral
practices of conceptual integration in demonstrating actions in terms of biodiversity conservation,
forest management, and solid waste management; it also attempted to contextualize and evaluate the
IDEA lesson exemplar in Grade 10 science lessons. This employed the descriptive multimethod of
research that made use of modified and adapted questionnaires and unstructured interviews. The
participants were the 20 indigenous people who were representing their tribes. It is determined that
the Indigenous people of General Nakar, Quezon, are highly aware in terms of biodiversity
conservation, forest management and solid waste management. It is also observed in their behavioral
practices that are rooted in their Indigenous Knowledge, system, and practices. The localized and
contextualized lesson exemplar is ready for acceptability test and further validation. However, it is
recommended that the local government and other agencies must ensure that laws about
environmental protection and conservation are being implemented and provide more assistance (e.g.,
seminars and training, financial assistance in agriculture, and the like) not only to the Tagalog but
also to Indigenous people. Curriculum planners may include programs to support the teaching and
learning of biodiversity conservation, including forest and solid waste management.
References:
- Abayneh, U. & Mengistu, S. & Fisha, M. (2017). Biodiversity conservation using the indigenous knowledge system: Priority agenda in the case of Zeyse, Zergula & Ganta communities in Gamo Gofa Zone (Southern Ethiopia). International Journal of Biodiversity & Conservation. 9. 167-182. 10.5897/IJBC2015.0911
- Acosta, H. D. (2015). Science learner’s material unit 3. Department of Education. Adu-Gyamfi, Y. (2011). Indigenous beliefs and practices in ecosystem conservation:response of the church. Scriptura, 107, 145-155. Retrieved from
- Alam, A. (2018). Protection and conservation of environment: An important role of education. The i-manager’s Journal of Educational Technology, 15 (3), 1-6. Retrieved from
- Amuda, O. S., Adebisi, S. A., Jimoda, L. A. & Alade, A. O. (2014). Challenges and possible panacea to municipal solid wastes management in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development Studies, 6 (1), 64-70. Retrieved from
- Anbalagan G. & Shanthi V. (2015). A study on environmental awareness and related practices among the high school students at Madurai District, Tamil Nadu. Indian Streams Research Journal. 5. 1-9. Retrieved from
- Arctic Centre (n.d.). University of Lapland. Definition of the indigenous peoples. Retrieved from
- Atkinson, G. & Bateman, I. & Mourato, S. (2012). Recent advances in the valuation of ecosystem services and biodiversity. Oxford review of economic policy. 28. pp. 22-47. 10.1093/oxrep/grs007.
- Australia State of Environment (2016). The importance of biodiversity. Retrieved from
- Bayod, R. (2018). The future of the environment and the indigenous peoples of the Philippines under the Duterte Administration. 229-253. Retrieved from https://_of_the_Environment_and_the_Indigenous_Peoples_of_the_Philippines_under_the_Duterte_Adm inistration.
- Bradley, J.C., T. M. Waliczek & J. M. Zajicek (2010). Relationship between environmental knowledge and environmental attitude of high school students, The Journal of Environmental Education, 30 (3), pp. 17-21. Retrieved from .
- Britannica Encyclopedia (n.d.) Solid-waste management Retrieved from .britannica.com/technology/solid-waste-managemen
- Camacho, L., Gevaña, D. U., Carandang, A. L., & Camacho S. M. (2016). Indigenous knowledge and practices for the sustainable management of Ifugao forests in Cordillera, International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management, 12:1-2, 5-13, DOI:
- Department of Education (n.d.). Towards the culturally responsive education for IP learners. Retrieved from
- Department of Environment and Natural Resources (n.d.). Solid waste management, Retrived from
- Diawuo, F. & Issifu, I. K. (2015). Exploring the African traditional belief systems in natural resource conservation and management in Ghana.The Journal of Pan African Studies, 8(9), 115-131. Retrieved from
- Environmental Protection Agency (n.d.).What is environment education? Retrieved from
- Erhabor, N. I. (2018). Developing leaders through mentoring in the environmental education. Electronic Green Journal, 1(41), 2-10. Retrieved from
- Escamillas, K. (2012) “Let’s get to know the Dumagat tribe,” Retrieved from http://dumagat-tribe/.
- Espiritu, J. A. (2017). Livelihood resources, practices and values of Aetas in mid- Baytan—implications to education and community development. Retrieved from
- Food and Organization of United Nation (n.d.). Sustainable forest management.Retrieved
- Hendriksen, A., Tukahirwa, T., Oosterveer, P. J., & Mol, A. P. (2012). Participatory decision making for sanitation improvements in unplanned urban settlements in East Africa. Journal of Environment & Development, 21 (1), pp. 98–119. Retrieved from
- Hoornweg, D. & Bhada-Tata, P. (2012). What a waste: A global review of solid waste management. Urban development series; knowledge papers no. 15. The World Bank, Washington, DC. World Bank. Retrieved from
- Hussein, K. P. & Mansour, J. T. (2018). Sources, composition, disposal, recycling, and valorization. Retrieved from
- Ibañez, J. (2014). Knowledge integration and indigenous planning in the Philippines. Retrieved from
- International Fund for Agricultural Development (2014). Highlights annual report 2014. Retrieved from International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Biodiversity Conservation https://.
- Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (2013). Initial elements of IPBES approach: Towards principles and procedures for working with indigenous and local knowledge (ILK) systems. Retrieved from https://ipIPBES_2_INF_1_Add.1.pdf
- Garcia M. & Naganag E. (2014). Forest domain conservation management practices and belief of the indigenous people of cordillera region. Retrieved from
- Garnett S., Burgess., Fa J., Fernández-Llamazares Á, Molnár I., Robinson R. (2018). Spatial overview of global importance of Indigenous lands for conservation. Nat Sustain 1(7): Retrieved from
- Gonzaga, M. (2016). Awareness and practices in the green technology of the college students. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 848, 223-227. doi:10.4028/ scientific.net/AMM.848.223
- Karatas, A. (2014). Environmental ethics education as a tool for the prevention of environmental problems in the community. European Journal of Sustainable Development. 3. 10.14207/ejsd.2014.v3n4p263. Retrieved from
- Kaza, S., Yao, L. C., Bhada-Tata, P., & Van Woerden, F. (2018). What a waste 2.0 :A global snapshot of solid waste management to 2050. Urban Development. Washington, DC: World Bank. Retrieved from
- Kosoe, E., Darko, F. & Osumanu, I. (2019). Looking into the Past: Rethinking traditional ways of solid waste management in the Jaman South Municipality, Ghana. 11. 228-244. 10.4314/gjg.v11i1.13.
- Lyver, P.; Perez, E.; Carneiro da Cunha, M. & M. Roué (2015). Indigenous and local knowledge about pollination and pollinators associated with food production. UNESCO: Paris.
- Mapira, J. & Mazambara, P. (2013). Indigenous knowledge systems and implications for the sustainable development in Zimbabwe. The Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 15(5), pp. 90-106. Retrieved from
- Manongdo, P. (2018). How the poorest of the poor champion sustainability. Retrieved from .
- McGregor, D. (2010). Earth keepers solid waste management planning program: A collaborative approach to using aboriginal traditional knowledge and Western Science in Ontario. International Journal of Canadian Studies. 69. 10.7202/ar.
- Merriam, S.B. (2014). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. Retrieved from
- Morales, D. (n.d). Remontados of Sierra Madre mountains. Retrieved from
- Morton, S & Hill, R. (2020). Biodiversity: Science and solutions for Australia. What is biodiversity, and why is it important? pp.1-12. Retrieved from
- Nagra, V. M. (2010). Environmental education awareness among the school teachers. Environmentalist, 30, 153–162. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-010-9257-x Nazarenko, A. & Kolesnik, A. (2018). Raising environmental awareness of future teachers. International Journal of Instruction. 11. 63-76. Retrieved from 10.12 973/iji.2018.1135a.
- Pachama Alliance (n.d.). Environmental awareness. Retrieved from
- Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative evaluation and research methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Retrieved from
- Persoon, G. A. & Minter, T. (2020). Knowledge and practices of the indigenous Peoplesinthe context of resource management in relation to climate change in Southeast Asia. Retrieved from
- Piaggio, A. J., Segelbacher, G., Seddon, P. J., Alphey, L., Bennett, E. L., Carlson, R., Friedman, R., Kanavy, D., Phelan, R., Redford, K., Rosales, M., Slobodian, L.& Wheeler, K. (2017). "Is It Time for Synthetic Biodiversity Conservation?" USDA National Wildlife Research Center Staff Publications. 1885. Retrieved from 85
- Puri K. & Joshi R. (2017). Ecoclubs: Effective tool to educate students on biodiversity conservation. Biodiversity International Journal, 1(5):50‒52. DOI: 10.15406/ bij.2017.01.00028
- Republic Act No. 8371. The Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Act of 1997. Retrieved from
- Republic Act No. 9512. National Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008. Retrieved from
- Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (n.d.). Corrective action. Retrieved from
- Rogayan, D.V.Jr. & Nebrida, E.D. (2019). Environmental awareness and practices of Science students: Input for ecological management plan. Retrieved from
- Russell J, Yates CP, Edwards AC, Whitehead PJ, Murphy BP, & Lawes MJ. (2015). Deriving the multiple benefits from the carbon market-based Savanna fire management: An Australian example. Retrived from
- Rÿser, R. C. (2011). Indigenous people and traditional knowledge. Retrieved from
- Sarmiento, B. (2018). Plastic trash from the ‘sachet economy’ chokes the Philippines’ seas. Retrieved from
- Salvaña, F. & Arnibal, L. (2019). Importance of indigenous communities' knowledge and perception in achieving biodiversity conservation: A case from Manobo tribe of the Southern Mindanao, Philippines. Asian Journal of Ethnobiology, 2. 10.13057/asianjethnobiol/y020203.
- Secades C, O’Connor B, Brown C, & Walpole M. (2014). Earth observation for biodiversity monitoring: Review of current approaches & future opportunities for tracking progress towards the Aichi biodiversity targets. Technical Series
- 72. Retrieved from
- Sivamoorthy, M., Nalini, R. & Satheesh Kumar, C. (2013). Environmental awareness and practices among college students. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 2 (8), 11-15. Retrieved from
- United Nation (n.d.). Indigenous peoples and the united nations system: An overview
- United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP, 2015). Report of the United Nations Environment Programme. Retrieved from
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (n.d.). Indigenous knowledge and knowledge transmission. Retrieved from
- United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (n.d.). Education for sustainable development. Retrieved from
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (2017). Forest: Nature at your Service. Retrieved from
- United State Agency for International Development (USAID, 2010). Importance of biodiversity for development. Retrieved from
- Van den berg, A. & Berg, M. (2015). Health benefits of plants and green space: Establishing evidence base. Acta Horticulturae. 1093. 19-30. Retrieved from 10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1093.1.
- World Bank (n.d) Indigenous people. Retrieved from
- World Bank (2019). Solid waste management. Retrieved from .
- YeÅŸilyurt, M. Y., Özdemir BalakoÄŸlu, M. G., & Erol, M. (2020). The impact of environmental education activities on primary school students’ environmental awareness and visual expressions. Qualitative Research in Education, 9 (2), 188216.doi:10.17583/qre.2020.5115